United Kingdom
UK ETA and eVisas: who needs what in 2026
The UK now requires an Electronic Travel Authorisation from visa-exempt visitors and has moved most visa holders to digital eVisas.
Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)
- Fully enforced since 25 February 2026: carriers refuse boarding without a valid ETA.
- Applies to nationals of 85 visa-exempt countries, including the US, Canada, Australia and all EU member states.
- Covers tourism, business visits, short study and transit through UK airports.
- Cost GBP 16. Valid for two years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first, for unlimited trips of up to six months each.
- Apply through the official GOV.UK app or website. Decisions usually arrive within three working days.
Who does not need an ETA
British and Irish citizens, people with a UK visa or settled status, and residents of Ireland travelling from Ireland, Guernsey, Jersey or the Isle of Man.
eVisas replace stickers
From 25 February 2026 most visa applicants receive a digital eVisa linked to their passport instead of a vignette sticker. Travellers prove their status online through a UKVI account and a share code. Certificates of Entitlement are also issued digitally from 26 February 2026.
Sources
Last reviewed: 21 October 2026. Rules change; confirm with the official source before you travel.